A Home Equity Agreement (HEA) — sometimes called a home equity sharing agreement, home equity investmento shared equity agreement — is a financial arrangement between a homeowner and an investor. Under this arrangement, the homeowner gets a lump-sum payment today in exchange for sharing a percentage of the home’s future value with the investor.
Unlike a traditional home equity loan o HELOC, a HEA typically does not require monthly payments or interest. Instead, repayment happens when the house is sold, refinanced, or at the end of a fixed term.
Here’s a step-by-step overview of how HEAs generally work:
Step | What Happens |
---|---|
1. Home Valuation / Appraisal | The provider will determine your home’s current market value and assess how much equity you have. |
2. Agreement Terms | You agree on how much cash you’ll receive upfront and what percentage of future value the investor will claim. |
3. Receive Lump Sum | Once everything is approved and signed, you receive the agreed-upon cash payment. |
4. No Monthly Payments | During the term you do not owe monthly interest or scheduled payments. That’s the key difference from a loan. |
5. Repayment Event | When you sell the home, refinance, or the agreement term ends, you settle up. You pay back the investor their share, which includes their agreed percentage of the home’s appreciation (or potentially less, if value declined). |
You’ll want to ask yourself some questions before deciding whether an HEA makes sense. Here are scenarios where it might be a good fit, and when other options could be better:
Good fit if:
Other options to consider:
If you’re interested in exploring a HEA, here are steps you can take with Hipoteca ALCOVA:
Do I still own my home with a HEA?
Yes. You retain ownership of the home and live in (or use) it, just with an agreement that some of the future value will be shared with the investor.
When is repayment required?
Repayment typically occurs when you sell, refinance, or reach the end of the term of the agreement. Some agreements allow early buy-out.
What happens if the home loses value?
If the home depreciates, the investor’s share of value will adjust accordingly. You may owe less in appreciation, but terms vary by agreement.
A Home Equity Agreement can be a valuable tool for homeowners looking to unlock cash without incurring new monthly obligations or interest payments. However, it comes with trade-offs — mainly sharing future gains in home value and understanding the uncertainties of repayment.
At Hipoteca ALCOVA, we’ll help you compare all your options — from HELOCs to home equity loans to cash-out refinancing — so you can make the best decision for your financial future.
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